16 March 2012
Internet Freedom Programs in the Middle East
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2012/03/185904.htm
Internet Freedom Programs in the Middle East (Taken Question)
Taken Question
Office of the Spokesperson
Washington, DC
Question Taken at the MARCH 14, 2012 Daily Press Briefing
March 15, 2012
QUESTION: What kind of Internet freedom support has the State Department
provided in the Middle East region?
ANSWER: Advancing Internet freedom is a priority for this administration.
From 2008 through 2011, the State Department and USAID have spent $76 million
on Internet freedom programming. This year, at a time when we are making
significant budget cuts in many areas, we anticipate spending $25 million
in Internet freedom programming. Through these programs, we provide training
and tools to civil society activists, in the Middle East and throughout the
world, to enable them to freely and safely exercise their freedoms of expression,
association, and assembly on the Internet and via other communication
technologies.
Across the Middle East, we have seen that access to technological tools enables
people to tell their story to the world when they are otherwise silenced
by repressive governments. Our Internet freedom programming is aimed at making
sure that voices for peaceful democratic reform in the region can be heard.
Countering increasingly active Internet surveillance and censorship efforts
aimed at suppressing individuals exercise of their human rights requires
a diverse portfolio of tools and training. State Department grants support
more advanced technologies, including in Farsi and Arabic. Tools that have
received support from the State Department help provide unfettered Internet
access for hundreds of thousands of individuals in the Middle East. We also
support the development of mobile security software to provide safer ways
for activists in repressive societies to communicate, and technologies to
enable them to post their own content online and protect against cyber attacks.
Recently, State Department grantees have come to the aid of dozens of individuals
and organizations in the region that have been victims of hacking or have
had their accounts compromised. State has also supported the efforts of
organizations that have trained over 7,500 activists worldwide, including
many from the Middle East, in cyber-self defense.
In the face of growing repression, we continue to expand these important
efforts to advance Internet freedom, in the Middle East and throughout the
world.
PRN: 2012/390
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