19 July 2012
Public Statement from the CIAs Historical Review Panel
Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2012 10:49:16 -0400
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Subject: [Intelforum] Public Statement from the CIAs Historical Review
Panel
Date: Wed, July 18, 2012 8:52 am
Public Statement from the CIAs Historical Review Panel
Professor Robert Jervis (Chair)
Department of Political Science
Columbia University
Professor Melvyn Leffler
Department of History
University of Virginia
Professor Thomas Newcomb
Department of Political Science and Criminal Justice
Heidelberg College
Professor Jeffrey Taliaferro
Department of Political Science
Tufts University
Professor Ruth Wedgwood
Nitze School of Advanced International Studies
Johns Hopkins University
The Director, Central Intelligence Agency's Historical Review Panel (HRP)
was formed in 1995, replacing a panel that was less formally organized and
that had met only episodically. Since then, the HRP has met twice a year,
with the mandate to:
Advise the Central Intelligence Agency on systematic and automatic
declassification review under the provisions of Executive Order 12958 as
amended.
Assist in developing subjects of historical and scholarly interest for the
Intelligence Community declassification review program.
Advise CIA and the Intelligence Community on declassification issues in which
the protection of intelligence sources and methods potentially conflicts
with mandated declassification priorities.
Provide guidance for the historical research and writing programs of the
CIA History Staff, and when appropriate, review draft products.
Advise Information Management Services on its mandatory and voluntary
declassification review initiatives and the Center for the Study of Intelligence
on its academic outreach programs.
At the request of the Director of Central Intelligence Agency, advise on
other matters of relevance to the intelligence and academic communities.
Advise Information Management Services on archival and records management
issues.
The HRP, like the other DCIA panels, is convened by the Director to provide
him with confidential advice and assessments. Because the HRP's advice to
the DCIA must be completely frank and candid, we are not reporting Panel
recommendations. But because this panel's primary concern is the program
of declassification and the release of information to the public, the DCIA
and the Panel concluded that it should inform the interested public of the
subjects and problems that the Panel is discussing.
The HRP met on June 4-5, 2012, with Robert Jervis, Melvyn Leffler, Thomas
Newcomb, and Jeffrey Taliaferro being in attendance.
As has often been the case, we spent much of our time discussing the Foreign
Relations of the United States (FRUS) series, including specific volumes
at various stages of compilation and declassification and the general processes
involved. We had a long session with the State Departments Historical
Advisory Committee and the Historical Office staff. A great deal of progress
has been made in reducing delays and coming to grips with difficult issues.
We agreed on the value of continuing communication between the two advisory
panels and of course in developing even further the working-level relations
between CIA and the State Department, which will have to be expanded to include
representatives of the National Security Council staff.
We also discussed the projects of the Historical Collections Division (HCD)
and how these can be developed to meet the needs of multiple audiences and
to produce material of most interest to scholars, journalists, and members
of the interested public.
We continued our discussion of the 25-Year Program, the wider dissemination
of material on the CREST system (the CIA Records Search Tool), and the need
to get all agencies to devote attention to material from Presidential libraries.
We also discussed options for reviewing Presidential Daily Briefs (PDBs).
We will meet again in December 2012 or January 2013.
Robert Jervis
Columbia University
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